How to perform Barbell Split Squat with proper form

Setup

  1. Equipment: Use a barbell and a weight bench or step.
  2. Starting Position: Stand upright with the barbell across your upper back, hands gripping the bar.

Steps

  1. Foot Placement: Step back with one foot, placing it on the bench or step behind you. Ensure your front foot is flat on the ground.
  2. Stance: Keep your front leg straight and your back leg bent. Your feet should be about hip-width apart to maintain balance.
  3. Lowering Phase:
    • Inhale as you lower your body.
    • Bend your front knee and lower down until your thigh is parallel to the ground.
    • Your back knee should move down toward the floor.
    • Keep your torso upright and engage your core.
  4. Bottom Position: Ensure your front knee stays aligned with your toes and does not go past them.
  5. Rising Phase:
    • Exhale and push through your front heel to rise back to the starting position.
    • Straighten your front leg and return to the starting stance.

Tips

  • Maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement.
  • Focus on a controlled tempo, especially while lowering.
  • Keep your gaze forward to help with balance.

Common Mistakes

  • Leaning too far forward or arching the back excessively.
  • Letting the front knee collapse inward.
  • Not using a full range of motion.

Ensure you practice the movement with lighter weights initially to master the form before increasing the load.